extract.c

by Phrack Staff — raw txt

Issue 52 contents
  1. Introduction
  2. Phrack Loopback
  3. Line Noise
  4. Phrack Prophile on o0
  5. Everything a hacker needs to know about getting busted
  6. Hardening the Linux Kernel
  7. The Linux pingd
  8. Steganography Thumbprinting
  9. On the Morality of Phreaking
  10. A Quick NT Interrogation Probe
  11. Subscriber Loop Carrier
  12. Voice Response Systems
  13. Pay Per View (you don't have to)
  14. The International Crime Syndicate Association
  15. Digital Certificates
  16. Piercing Firewalls
  17. Protected mode programming and O/S development
  18. Weakening the Linux Kernel
  19. Phrack World News
  20. extract.c

---[  Phrack Magazine   Volume 8, Issue 52 January 26, 1998, article 20 of 20


-------------------------[  Phrack Magzine Extraction Utility


--------[  Phrack Staff


    Added to the list of extraction variants this time is a version in AWK,
    and a version in sh.  Also, the C version has ben spruced up to accept
    file name globs.  Keep `em coming...


---------------------8<------------CUT-HERE----------->8---------------------

<++> PEU/extract2.c 
/*  extract.c by Phrack Staff and sirsyko 
 *
 *  (c) Phrack Magazine, 1997 
 *      1.8.98 rewritten by route:
 *          - aesthetics
 *          - now accepts file globs
 *      todo:
 *          - more info in tag header (file mode, checksum)
 *  Extracts textfiles from a specially tagged flatfile into a hierarchical 
 *  directory strcuture.  Use to extract source code from any of the articles 
 *  in Phrack Magazine (first appeared in Phrack 50).
 *
 *  gcc -o extract extract.c
 *  
 *  ./extract file1 file2 file3 ...
 */

 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>

#define BEGIN_TAG   "<++> "
#define END_TAG     "<-->"
#define BT_SIZE     strlen(BEGIN_TAG)
#define ET_SIZE     strlen(END_TAG)

struct f_name
{
    u_char name[256];
    struct f_name *next;
};

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{ 
    u_char b[256], *bp, *fn;
    int i, j = 0;
    FILE *in_p, *out_p = NULL; 
    struct f_name *fn_p = NULL, *head = NULL; 

    if (argc < 2)
    {
        printf("Usage: %s file1 file2 ... filen\n", argv[0]);
        exit(0); 
    }

    /*
     *  Fill the f_name list with all the files on the commandline (ignoring
     *  argv[0] which is this executable).  This includes globs.
     */
    for (i = 1; (fn = argv[i++]); )
    {
        if (!head)
        {
            if (!(head = (struct f_name *)malloc(sizeof(struct f_name))))
            {
                perror("malloc");
                exit(1);
            }
            strncpy(head->name, fn, sizeof(head->name));
            head->next = NULL;
            fn_p = head;
        }
        else
        {
            if (!(fn_p->next = (struct f_name *)malloc(sizeof(struct f_name))))
            {
                perror("malloc");
                exit(1);
            }
            fn_p = fn_p->next;
            strncpy(fn_p->name, fn, sizeof(fn_p->name));
            fn_p->next = NULL;
        }
    }
    /*
     *  Sentry node.
     */
    if (!(fn_p->next = (struct f_name *)malloc(sizeof(struct f_name))))
    {
        perror("malloc");
        exit(1);
     }
    fn_p = fn_p->next;
    fn_p->next = NULL;

    /*
     *  Check each file in the f_name list for extraction tags.
     */
    for (fn_p = head; fn_p->next; fn_p = fn_p->next)
    {
        if (!(in_p = fopen(fn_p->name, "r")))
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not open input file %s.\n", fn_p->name);
	    continue;
        }
        else fprintf(stderr, "Opened %s\n", fn_p->name);
        while (fgets(b, 256, in_p))
        { 
            if (!strncmp (b, BEGIN_TAG, BT_SIZE))
            { 
	        b[strlen(b) - 1] = 0;           /* Now we have a string. */
                j++;

                if ((bp = strchr(b + BT_SIZE + 1, '/')))
                {
                    while (bp)
                    {
		        *bp = 0;
		        mkdir(b + BT_SIZE, 0700); 
		        *bp = '/';
		        bp = strchr(bp + 1, '/'); 
		    }
                }
                if ((out_p = fopen(b + BT_SIZE, "w")))
                {
                    printf("- Extracting %s\n", b + BT_SIZE);
                }
                else
                {
		    printf("Could not extract '%s'.\n", b + BT_SIZE);
		    continue;
	        }
	    } 
            else if (!strncmp (b, END_TAG, ET_SIZE))
            {
	        if (out_p) fclose(out_p);
	        else
                {
	            fprintf(stderr, "Error closing file %s.\n", fn_p->name);
		    continue;
	        }
            } 
            else if (out_p)
            {
                fputs(b, out_p);
            }
        }
    }
    if (!j) printf("No extraction tags found in list.\n");
    else printf("Extracted %d file(s).\n", j);
    return (0);
}

/* EOF */
<-->
<++> PEU/extract.pl
# Daos <daos@nym.alias.net>
#!/bin/sh -- # -*- perl -*- -n
eval 'exec perl $0 -S ${1+"$@"}' if 0;

$opening=0;

if (/^\<\+\+\>/) {$curfile = substr($_ , 5); $opening=1;};
if (/^\<\-\-\>/) {close ct_ex; $opened=0;}; 
if ($opening) {                        
        chop $curfile;                 
        $sex_dir= substr( $curfile, 0, ((rindex($curfile,'/'))) ) if ($curfile =~ m/\//);
        eval {mkdir $sex_dir, "0777";}; 
        open(ct_ex,">$curfile"); 
        print "Attempting extraction of $curfile\n";
        $opened=1; 
}
if ($opened && !$opening) {print ct_ex $_}; 
<-->

<++> PEU/extract.awk
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
#
# Yet Another Extraction Script
# - <sirsyko>
#
/^\<\+\+\>/ {
        ind = 1
        File = $2
        split ($2, dirs, "/")
        Dir="."
        while ( dirs[ind+1] ) {
                Dir=Dir"/"dirs[ind]
                system ("mkdir " Dir" 2>/dev/null")
                ++ind
        }
        next
}
/^\<\-\-\>/ {
        File = ""
        next
}
File { print >> File }
<-->

<++> PEU/extract.sh
#!/bin/sh
# exctract.sh : Written 9/2/1997 for the Phrack Staff by <sirsyko>
#
# note, this file will create all directories relative to the current directory
# originally a bug, I've now upgraded it to a feature since I dont want to deal
# with the leading / (besides, you dont want hackers giving you full pathnames
# anyway, now do you :)
# Hopefully this will demonstrate another useful aspect of IFS other than 
# haxoring rewt
#
# Usage: ./extract.sh <filename>

cat $* | (
Working=1
while [ $Working ];
do
        OLDIFS1="$IFS"
        IFS=
        if read Line; then
                IFS="$OLDIFS1"
                set -- $Line
                case "$1" in
                "<++>") OLDIFS2="$IFS"
                        IFS=/
                        set -- $2
                        IFS="$OLDIFS2"
                        while [ $# -gt 1 ]; do
                                File=${File:-"."}/$1
                                if [ ! -d $File ]; then
                                        echo "Making dir $File"
                                        mkdir $File
                                fi
                                shift
                        done                               
                        File=${File:-"."}/$1
                        echo "Storing data in $File"
                ;;
                "<-->") if [ "x$File" != "x" ]; then
                                unset File
                        fi ;;
                *)      if [ "x$File" != "x" ]; then
                                        IFS=
                                        echo "$Line" >> $File
                                        IFS="$OLDIFS1"
                        fi
                ;;
                esac
                IFS="$OLDIFS1"
        else
                echo "End of file"
                unset Working
        fi
done
)                                                                    
<-->

----[  EOF